Igishushanyo gikomeye cyunvikana - ibikoresho bishya, fungura ibihe bishya bya siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga

Nibikoresho bishyagrafite, inzira yo gukora irihariye. Mugihe cyo kuvanga no gushonga, fibre ya graphene na fibre fibre irakora kugirango ikore ibintu bishya bigumana amashanyarazi menshi hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi za graphene hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no kwangirika kwa fibre yibirahure. Kugaragara kw'ibi bikoresho byerekana ko umuryango w'ubumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga wateye intambwe nini mu bijyanye no gushakisha ibikoresho bishya.

Mbere ya byose,grafiteifite amashanyarazi meza. Kubera amashanyarazi menshi ya graphene,grafiteiragwa kandi iyi nyungu. Mu rwego rwo kohereza amashanyarazi no gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki,grafitebyitezwe gutanga ibisubizo byiza kandi bihamye. Cyane cyane mumashanyarazi manini manini, kubera kugabanuka kwurwanya, gutakaza ingufu birashobora kugabanuka neza, bikanoza cyane gukoresha neza ingufu.

Icyakabiri, imbaraga nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kurwanyagrafiteni byiza cyane. Imbaraga nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa fibre yibirahure bituma grafite ikomeye yumva ituje mubushyuhe bwinshi nibidukikije bikomeye. Uyu mutungo utuma grafite ikomeye yunvikana ifite intera nini yo gukoresha mu kirere, mu modoka no mu rwego rwo hejuru. Kurugero, muri moteri yindege, gukoresha grafite ya rukuruzi irashobora gukora ibice biramba kandi byoroheje, bityo bikazamura ingufu zindege.

Byongeye,grafiteifite kandi kurwanya ruswa. Mu nganda zikora imiti, ubwubatsi bwa Marine nizindi nzego, grafite ikomeye yunvikana irashobora gukumira neza kwangirika no kongera ubuzima bwibikoresho. Kurugero, muri Marine injeniyeri, gukoresha grafite ikomeye yunvikana irashobora gukora ibintu biramba kandi biremereye, bityo bikazamura umutekano nubuzima bwibikorwa bya Marine.

Nubwo, nubwo ibyiza byinshi bya grafite bigoye kumva, kuyikoresha biracyafite aho bigarukira. Kurugero, inzira yo gukora iragoye kandi igiciro cyumusaruro ni kinini; Mubihe bimwe bidasanzwe, imikorere yayo irashobora guhinduka. Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi burenzeho no kunoza grafite ikomeye iracyakenewe cyane.

Muri rusange, grafite ikomeye yunvikana nkibintu bishya, imiterere yihariye yumubiri hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imirima bituma ifite amahirwe menshi yiterambere. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse bwibikorwa, dufite impamvu zo kwizera ko grafite ikomeye yunvikana izagira uruhare runini mubyerekezo bya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, biganisha ku bumenyi bushya bwa siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga.