Gukoresha ububumbyi bwinganda munganda nshya

1. Imirasire y'izuba

Ubukorikori bw’inganda burashobora gukoreshwa mugukora imirasire yizuba, nka substrate nibikoresho byo gupakira imirasire yizuba.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu nganda birimo alumina, nitride ya silicon, amakosa ya okiside nibindi.Ibi bikoresho bifite ubushyuhe buhanitse, birwanya ruswa nibintu byiza byamashanyarazi, bishobora kuzamura imikorere nubuzima bwizuba.

Ingirabuzimafatizo

Ubukorikori bw’inganda burashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ingirabuzimafatizo, nka membrane ya electrolyte hamwe na gaze ikwirakwizwa rya gaze ikoreshwa mu gukora selile.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu nganda zirimo okiside, alumina, nitride ya silicon, nibindi.

3, bateri za ion

Ubukorikori bwo mu nganda bushobora gukoreshwa mu gukora bateri za nyundo, nka diaphragm na electrolyte zikoreshwa mu gukora bateri za ion, ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu nganda zirimo okiside, fosifate y'icyuma, nitride ya silicon n'ibindi.Ibi bikoresho bifite umutekano muke, birwanya ruswa hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gutwara ion, bishobora kuzamura umutekano nubuzima bwa bateri ya potasiyumu.

4. Ingufu za gaze

Inganda zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ingufu za hydrogène, nkibikoresho byo kubika hydrogène hamwe na catalizike ya hydrogen.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu nganda birimo oxyde, alumina, nitride ya silicon nibindi.Ibi bikoresho bifite umutekano muke, birwanya ruswa hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gutwara ion, bishobora kuzamura imikorere ningirakamaro byingufu za gaze.Muri make, ububumbyi bw’inganda bukoreshwa cyane mu nganda nshya z’ingufu, zishobora kuzamura imikorere, kwiringirwa n’umutekano w’ibikoresho bishya by’ingufu, kandi bikagira uruhare mu iterambere ry’inganda nshya.